What do you really know about roads?
Many foreigners are buying lots in developments in Costa Rica in order to build their dream home and have a sense of community with others. All developers should provide you three essential items before you close on your lot: 1.) Electricity to your lot line, water, and good roads throughout the development.
In the U.S. and other developed countries, most of us lived in communities where there were paved streets. In Costa Rica, many planned communities don't offer paved streets. Many offer hard-packed dirt/rock roads with a surface called "lastre," which is a combination of stone of varying sizes and sand. Lastre roads are actually quite nice, easy to maintain and keep expenses low for both the developer and the residents of a community.
However, lastre roads can be troublesome if your developer is not experienced in putting them in. As many people know, Costa Rica has two seasons: the dry season (from December to May) and the rainy season (from June to November). A good lastre road needs to be able to survive the rainy season. Some developers have put in lastre roads in the dry season just to see them washed away in the rainy season, and oftentimes, the residents of a community get stuck with the bill for new roads or repairs. How do you know, then, if the road put in by a developer is a good one? First, and foremost, the surface of the road is only part of the story. A pretty road with nice rock and sand will look good but if the developer hasn't considered what's around the road--or what will "attack it," it may not last through the first rain of the season. Rain (and proper drainage) is what it is all about. If the developer hasn't put in proper drainage, rain water may spill into the road from various parts of the development and make a mess of it. So, when looking at a lot you potentially want to buy, talk to the developer about the roads and understand how they were constructed, how drainage is handled and what happens if the road needs repairs. Second, find out to what extent the developer has put drainage pipes under the road in areas that may require them such as if there is a small stream or spring that drains near a road. Third, ask about the type of drainage pipes are under the road--often called "cantareas," and how big they are. The cantareas need to be big enough to handle the anticipated water drainage. Finally, before buying a lot it wouldn't hurt to go out to the property during a heavy rainstorm (if you have the time) and see for yourself.
Good luck!
For more information such as this, consider a Boomers in Costa Rica Tours tour of the Central Valley to learn more about buying real estate in Costa Rica and avoiding costly mistakes.













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